Pelvic Limb Fractures

Pelvic Limb Fractures in Dogs: A Comprehensive Guide

Common Causes of Pelvic Limb Fractures

Trauma: Car accidents, falls, or being hit by a vehicle are common causes.

Osteosarcoma: A type of bone cancer that can weaken bones and lead to fractures.

Other diseases: Certain diseases, such as hyperparathyroidism, can weaken bones and increase the risk of fractures.

Signs of a Pelvic Limb Fracture

Limping: The dog may be unable to bear weight on the affected leg.

Pain: The dog may cry out in pain when the injured limb is touched.

Swelling: The injured area may be swollen and tender.

Bruising: Bruising may be visible around the fracture site.

Diagnosis

To diagnose a pelvic limb fracture, your veterinarian may perform a physical examination, X-rays, or other imaging tests, such as CT scans or MRI.

Treatment

Treatment for a pelvic limb fracture will depend on the severity of the fracture and the dog's overall health. Treatment options may include:

Rest and Confinement: In some cases, rest and confinement may be sufficient to allow the fracture to heal.

Splinting or Casting: A splint or cast may be applied to immobilize the fracture and promote healing.

Surgery: In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture. This may involve using pins, plates, or screws to stabilize the bone fragments.

Post-Operative Care

After surgery, your dog will need to be confined and restricted from activity to allow the bone to heal properly. Your veterinarian may prescribe pain medication and antibiotics to help manage pain and prevent infection. Regular veterinary check-ups will be necessary to monitor the healing process.

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